Frequency Regulation Model of Bulk Power Systems With Energy Storage

dc.contributor.authorGuzman E., Noela Sofia
dc.contributor.authorCanizares, Claudio A.
dc.contributor.authorBhattacharya, Kankar
dc.contributor.authorSohm, Daniel
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-23T15:07:46Z
dc.date.available2025-06-23T15:07:46Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-30
dc.description.abstractThis paper presents a Frequency Regulation (FR) model of a large interconnected power system including Energy Storage Systems (ESSs) such as Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) and Flywheel Energy Storage Systems (FESSs), considering all relevant stages in the frequency control process. Communication delays are considered in the transmission of the signals in the FR control loop and ESSs, and their State of Charge (SoC) management model is considered. The system, ESSs and SoC components are modelled in detail from a FR perspective. The model is validated using real system and ESSs data, based on a practical transient stability model of the North American Eastern Interconnection (NAEI), and the results show that the proposed model accurately represents the FR process of a large interconnected power network including ESS, and can be used for long-term FR studies. The impact of communication delays and SoC management of ESS facilities in the Area Control Error (ACE) is also studied and discussed, as well as the computational efficiency of the proposed FR model.
dc.description.sponsorshipNSERC Energy Storage Technology Network.
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/tpwrs.2021.3108728
dc.identifier.issn0885-8950
dc.identifier.issn1558-0679
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3108728
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10012/21902
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
dc.relation.ispartofIEEE Transactions on Power Systems
dc.relation.ispartofseriesIEEE Transactions on Power Systems; 37(2)
dc.subjectarea control error
dc.subjectbatteries
dc.subjectcommunication delays
dc.subjectenergy storage
dc.subjectflywheels
dc.subjectfrequency regulation
dc.subjectfrequency response
dc.titleFrequency Regulation Model of Bulk Power Systems With Energy Storage
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.bibliographicCitationE., N. S., Canizares, C. A., Bhattacharya, K., & Sohm, D. (2022). Frequency regulation model of bulk power systems with energy storage. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 37(2), 913–926. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2021.3108728
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.volume37
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Engineering
uws.contributor.affiliation2Electrical and Computer Engineering
uws.peerReviewStatusReviewed
uws.scholarLevelFaculty
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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